The USDA issued a grave warning that millions of Americans may lose access to SNAP benefits beginning November 1 as the prolonged government shutdown leaves the program unfunded. The agency stated that its reserves are exhausted and that no benefits will be issued without congressional action. The standoff in the Senate, now in its second month, stems from a dispute between Democrats and Republicans over health care subsidies included in broader spending legislation.

SNAP—the largest U.S. food assistance program—serves over 41 million people monthly. Officials and food banks fear that even a brief interruption would lead to severe hardship for low-income families, children, and seniors. The USDA’s unusually direct message urged lawmakers to act, warning that families are nearing a breaking point. States administering SNAP have been told to prepare for delays, but they cannot disburse funds independently. The announcement has intensified partisan clashes, with both parties accusing each other of prolonging the crisis for political gain.

As the shutdown drags on, the broader economic impact grows. Local grocery stores and small retailers, many dependent on SNAP purchases, face potential revenue losses. Advocates, including Feeding America and No Kid Hungry, have called for an immediate resolution to prevent widespread hunger. Without a funding deal or continuing resolution, the U.S. could soon face one of the largest disruptions to food assistance in modern history, deepening both political and human consequences of the ongoing impasse.