Subtle signs like confusion, slurred speech, or loss of balance in older adults may not be normal aging but symptoms of a transient ischemic attack (TIA), or mini-stroke. Caused by a brief blockage of blood flow in the brain, TIAs often last only minutes but signal a serious risk of future stroke.
People with high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, heart issues, or a smoking history face greater risk. Immediate medical evaluation is essential to identify causes and begin preventive care. Treatment may include blood thinners, medication, and lifestyle changes such as healthy eating, exercise, and quitting smoking.
A mini-stroke is an urgent message from the body, not a minor episode. Recognizing the signs and acting fast can prevent lasting damage, protect independence, and preserve valuable time with loved ones.